General information
The long-term surveillance of aquatic ecosystems of the Republic of Armenia has brought to light critical concerns related to recurrent water blooms and the transportation of biometabolites within vital lentic and lotic hydrosystems. Current methodologies have proven inadequate in uncovering the genetic makeup and diversity of phytoplankton, as well as in evaluating the influential impact of both abiotic and biotic environmental factors on the formation of hazardous toxic phytoplankton communities. Molecular biology methods stand as a pivotal solution in this context, offering precise tools to delve into the genetic composition and diversity of phytoplankton. The integration of molecular biology methods within monitoring programs could substantially enhance our capacity to monitor, analyze, and predict the emergence of water blooms. These approaches not only aid in deciphering the genetic underpinnings of toxic phytoplankton but also facilitate the identification of causative factors leading to their proliferation. Embracing such advancements is crucial for devising effective strategies aimed at mitigating the ecological threats posed by these harmful phytoplankton communities in aquatic environments.
